Author Archive Kaye1214

SABRAO Journal Volume 48 Issue 4 December 2016

This last issue for 2016 contains articles on yams, Indian mustard, rice, linseed, artichoke, and eggplants.

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SABRAO Journal Volume 48 Issue 3 September 2016

This issue under volume 48 and released in September 2016 contains articles on sorghum, beans, rice, sunflower, okra, etc.

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SABRAO Journal Volume 48 Issue 2 June 2016

In this issue, articles are on wheat, cassava, maize, indian mustard, eggplant, rice, rape seed, etc.

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SABRAO Journal Volume 48 Issue 1 March 2016

This first issue for 2016 covers topics on cereals, melon, maize, rice, corn, sugarcane among others.

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SABRAO Journal Volume 47 Issue 4 December 2015

This final issue for 2015 contains articles on tomato, jatropha, rice, maize, linseed, pea, lentil, fenugreek, rice, etc

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SABRAO Journal Volume 47 Issue 3 September 2015

This issue for 2015 has articles on sesame, okra, cotton, rice, barley, bitter gourd, maize and Indian mustard in Sudan, Myanmar, and India.

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SABRAO Journal Volume 47 Issue 2 June 2015

JOURNAL OF BREEDING AND GENETICS
VOL. 47 NO. 2 JUNE 2015
CONTENTS
Research articles

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SABRAO Journal Volume 47 Issue 1 March

This first issue for 2015 has articles on cabbage, wheat, corn, tomato and coriander.

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Cotton introgressive lines assessment through seed cotton yield and fiber quality characteristics

B. AMANOV, K. MUMINOV, S. SAMANOV, F. ABDIEV, D. ARSLANOV, and N. TURSUNOVA

SUMMARY

The conducted study, with focus on the earliness and opening rate of bolls, and other economic traits of introgressive cotton lines, was carried out from 2017 to 2019 at the Institute of Genetics and Plant Experimental Biology, and Genetics and Evolution Biology Department, in Chirchik State Pedagogical Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Overall, the introgressive cotton lines were found to ripen two to 13 days earlier than a standard cotton cultivar C-6524. Particularly, in line L-РСМ, the vegetation period took 109 days and matured 12.3 days earlier than a standard cultivar check. According to the boll weight, the selected cotton lines were identified to have the best performance, as well as, good germination ability of seeds. The cotton line, Т-138, was found highly resistant to strains of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum pathogenic fungi, while the lines, L-РСМ and L-138, had 80% to 100% resistance to Verticillium dahliaе fungi. The cotton lines, L-РСМ and L-141, were not infected with Fusarium solani fungi. The cluster analysis revealed that according to the economic traits, the first cluster included lines L-24 and L-138 and were found to be closely related to each other. The line, LРСМ, was included in the third cluster, and it was found that this cotton line was among the cultivars with the best performance for all the valuable economic traits. The comparative analysis of cotton lines resulted in a creation of a new medium-fiber cotton cultivar “Niso,” with the productivity of 3,830 to 5,650 kg ha-1, boll weight of 6.0 to 6.7 g, boll opening at 109.0 to 112.0 days, type IV fiber, 1000seed weight of 118.0 to 120.0 g, fiber percentage ranging from 36.9% to 41.4%, fiber length at 34.0 to 35.9 mm, and relative tensile strength (34.6 cN/tex). Cotton lines obtained on the basis of intergenomic introgression methods were included in the leading “Cotton gene pool” (Reference of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan №4/1255-2473 dated November 12, 2020). These introgressive cotton lines made it possible to enrich the collection of cotton, to evaluate wild cotton species, and to form a system of information and analysis of the electronic database of adaptable stress factors and genetically enriched samples.

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Date published: June 2022

Keywords: Cotton, introgressive lines, genome, cultivars, earliness, bolls, boll weight, fiber yield, fiber length, and strength

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2022.54.2.9

Response of sugar beet to sandy soil amended by zeolite and potassium sulfate fertilization

H.E.A. NEMEATA ALLA and S.A.M. HELMY

SUMMARY

Two field experiments were carried out on a private farm at Wadi El-Natrun (latitude of 30.48° N and longitude of 30.50° E), Beheira Governorate, Egypt, in the 2019–2020 and 2020–2021 seasons, to find out the effect of adding zeolite as a soil conditioner and potassium fertilizer on growth, yield, and quality of sugar beet crop (Beta vulgaris L. var. saccharifera) grown in sandy soil conditions. The present work included 12 treatments, which were the combinations of four zeolite levels (Zero, 476, 952, and 1,428 kg ha-1), and three levels of potassium in the form of potassium sulfate (119, 178.5, and 238 kg K2.SO4 ha-1), which were added as a soil application. The treatments were arranged in a complete block design in a split plot with four replications. The results showed that higher values of the photosynthetic pigments, root diameter, fresh and foliage weights plant-1, as well as, sucrose and extracted sugar percentages, quality index, yields of the root, top, and sugar ha-1, were obtained by adding 1,428 kg zeolite, compared with the other levels of zeolite, in both seasons. However, sodium, alpha-amino N contents in the root, and sugar lost to molasses% were insignificantly affected by zeolite rates in both seasons. Application of 238 kg K2.SO4 ha-1significantly resulted in the highest values of photosynthetic pigments, root dimensions, sucrose%, and root potassium content. In addition, extracted sugar %, quality index, root, top, and sugar yields ha-1 were increased compared with the other lower K-sulphate levels in both seasons. On the contrary, sugar lost to molasses% was insignificantly affected by applied potassium sulfate in both seasons. The maximum values of root diameter, fresh weight, yields of root and top ha-1 in both seasons, and also sugar yield in the second season were produced from the interaction between applying 1,428 kg zeolite and 238 kg potassium sulfate ha1.

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Date published: June 2022

Keywords: potassium sulphate, sandy soil, sugar beet, zeolite 

DOI: http://doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2022.54.2.20

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